If you are interested in women’s health and fertility care, then you might consider a career as an OB / GYN, which means a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology.
What is OB / GYN? Maternity involves care during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Gynecology is concerned with reproductive health and the functions and diseases of women and girls.
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WHAT DOES OB / GYN DO?
Obstetrics and gynecology are taught together where you live, and doctors are accredited by the American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology (ABOG), but medical skills are different. You may be wondering: what are obstetrics and gynecology? What is the difference between obstetrics and gynecology? An OB / GYN or gynecologist may follow a variety of procedures, including being a gynecologist or gynecologist only. OB / GYN means gynecologist, a gynecologist who specializes in gynecology. Obstetricians and gynecologists offer a special care to the mother and the fetus — the unborn child. Obstetricians help deliver babies during childbirth and help mothers recover from the physical and psychological problems of pregnancy and childbirth. Obstetricians do not manage health issues without pregnancy. On the other hand, gynecologists do not give birth or treat pregnant women. Instead, they focus on the health of the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other organs of the female reproductive system. Both obstetricians and gynecologists may prescribe medication or surgery to treat a patient.
Most OB / GYN’s, however, prefer to practice both obstetrics and gynecology, and many OB / GYNs act as primary care physicians. The American Medical Association states that most patients diagnosed with OB / GYN — about 80 percent — are between 15 and 45 years of age, where health education and preventive care are key to a woman’s reproductive health. Most patients stay with the same OB / GYN for many years, which allows for the development of trustworthy human relationships. OB / GYNs work best with their hands, advising their patients, and performing diagnostic, surgical, and other therapies. Responsibilities, procedures, and obstetric/gynecological topics may include:
Abortion
Amniocentesis
Childbirth
Colposcopy
Contraception
Family planning
Genetic testing and testing
Diversity in health care
Hysterectomy
Hysteroscopy
Childlessness
Laparoscopic surgery
Menopause
Oncology
Pap test
Antenatal care
Preventive care
Reconstructive surgery
Reproductive endocrinology
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Ultrasound
Sample umbilical vein
Obstetricians also work in educational circles and participate in conferences and publications dedicated to improving medical knowledge and treatment options.
In obstetrics and gynecology, where all patients are women, the same as most doctors. Patients can choose a doctor by gender, race, or whatever, and many women — both doctors and patients — feel more comfortable talking about health issues that are closer to other women. In 2018, a Los Angeles Times study found that 82 percent of OB / GYN residents were women.
HOW DO YOU TRAIN TO BE AN OB / GYN?
OB / GYN must first become a medical doctor by graduating from a four-year medical school — such as Ross University School of Medicine (RUSM). The doctor must complete four years of residency in obstetrics and gynecology. Eligible candidates are then approved by ABOG. The board-certified OB / GYN may be the Yellow of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (FACOG). Physicians who wish to do less work in a particular field of obstetrics/gynecology must undertake additional fellowship training approved by the Council for the Graduate Medical Education Council or the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. The relationship lasts between two and four years, during which OB / GYN’s may learn skills such as:
Addiction Tree
Breast Health
Medication for Essential Care
Complex Family Planning
Pelvic Medicine for Women and Reconstructive Surgery
Gynecologic Oncology
Hospice and Palliative Medicine
Maternal and Child Medicine
Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology
Endocrinology of fertility and infertility
Urogynecological Surgery
The second method of birth control exists with family medicine. After medical school, a doctor can make a home for family medicine and do a subspecialize in childbirth. Physicians trained in Obstetrics and Gynecology are accredited by the Obstetrics Family Permit Board by the American Board of Physician Specialties. Family obstetricians are primary care professionals who are qualified to handle all aspects of obstetrics. They are especially needed in rural areas that may not have OB / GYN resources nearby. The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) reported in 2017 that half of all states in the United States do not have a single OB / GYN.
WORK IN BIRTH / FINAL
OB / GYN’s may work in a clinic, hospital, medical office, or university, and some have their private practice. You may be curious to know what the OB / GYN means for a typical day. OB / GYNs spend most of their time seeing patients, assisting with childbirth, or performing other surgical procedures.